Busto e targa in memoria di Ciceruacchio
Via di Ripetta, 248, 00186 Roma RM
Rating: 5.0 ★ (1 rating)
Details
Busto e targa in memoria di Ciceruacchio stands as a poignant tribute to Angelo Brunetti, a celebrated Roman popular leader from the 19th century, known affectionately as Ciceruacchio. Situated on Via di Ripetta in the historic Campo Marzio district, this understated yet deeply meaningful monument offers a glimpse into Rome's rich civic history and the passionate spirit of its people. The memorial's character is one of quiet dignity, reflecting the grassroots patriotism and commitment to liberty that defined Ciceruacchio's life, creating an atmosphere that invites contemplation of the city's revolutionary past. It distinguishes itself for visitors as a genuine connection to a local hero, providing a more intimate understanding of Rome beyond its grand imperial and papal narratives.
The memorial comprises a bust of Ciceruacchio, placed above a significant plaque, with an additional smaller plaque complementing the narrative. Erected by the Comune di Roma in 1871, the main plaque commemorates Angelo Brunetti's birth in 1800, his pivotal role in inspiring the populace towards freedom, and his tragic death with his sons Luigi and Lorenzo at the hands of foreign forces on 10th August 1849. The bust itself was added in 1872, funded by public subscription and a municipal contribution, demonstrating the enduring affection for this figure. Brunetti, a wine merchant and carter, earned his nickname "Ciceruacchio" perhaps for his eloquence or his robust build, becoming a vital figure in the Roman Republic of 1849 and a fervent advocate for Italian unification.
This particular memorial is especially suited for those with a keen interest in the Italian Risorgimento and the social history of Rome, offering insights into the ordinary citizens who became pivotal figures. It works well for visitors seeking a reflective pause during their exploration of the city, providing a chance to honour a national hero in a modest setting rather than a large, imposing structure. The overall appeal lies in its authentic representation of Roman popular sentiment and the sacrifices made for the nation's freedom, drawing in anyone wishing to delve deeper into the city's soul.
Location
Opening Hours
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Walking not far from Piazza del Popolo, you come across a fitting memorial to a popular figure and patriot of the Risorgimento.
WHERE IT IS LOCATED:
At Via Ripetta 248 in Rione IV (Campo Marzio), we find a plaque and a beautiful bust dedicated to Garibaldi's hero of Trastevere, Angelo Brunetti, known as Ciceruacchio (a Roman nickname for chubby).
HISTORY BRIEF:
History of Angelo Brunetti, known as Ciceruacchio
Born in Rome in 1800, although he had no formal education, he had great communication skills and was well-liked by the people.
On the occasion of the promised liberal reforms made by Pope Pius IX in 1846, he championed this new direction and even held demonstrations in support of the Pope, urging him to follow through on his promises.
However, the Pope backtracked. Feeling betrayed, Ciceruacchio embraced the cause of the Roman Republic in 1849, actively participating in the battles with the French army.
With the defeat of the Republic, he fled to Venice, which was still fighting against the Austrians, with Garibaldi and Anita (who died during the journey), and a group of loyal followers.
The journey was quite perilous, and due to treachery, he was arrested by the Austrians and shot, along with his two sons (the youngest, Lorenzo, the one depicted in the monument, was only 13 years old).
ARCHITECTURE:
In an oval niche stands a beautiful bust, supported by an ornamental modillion, depicting the hero in Garibaldi's uniform with the characteristic handkerchief, a proud face, and carefully draped attire.
Under the bust are two commemorative plaques:
• The first, from 1871, reads: "Born to honest commoners in 1800 / Here lived Angelo Brunetti, known as Ciceruacchio / A hardworking inspirer of the people to freedom / Fleeing the servitude of his country / He was killed by foreign swords / Together with his sons Luigi and Lorenzo / On August 10, 1849 / S.P.Q.R. / 1871."
• The second, from 1872, adds: "From the gratitude of the citizens / Rendered in effigy / Here where he lived for his country / 1872."
TRIVIA: DID YOU KNOW THAT...?
The nearby Vicolo delle Scale, where his home was located, was demolished for the Lungotevere construction. In his honor, the street was renamed Via Angelo Brunetti.
Beyond this plaque, a large monument on the Janiculum Hill commemorates Ciceruacchio among the heroes of the Roman Republic.
A PERSONAL EXPERIENCE:
Looking at this small piece of history dedicated to Ciceruacchio, we witness the courage of those who fought for freedom.
It's an invitation to look at the city not only with our eyes, but also with our memory.
Photographing it means capturing a small sign that captures the imagination of an entire era.
JOURNEY THROUGH THE DETAILS OF ROME:
Even a commemorative plaque has a story to tell, allowing us to discover the city through the stories of its protagonists.
This is a small step on a journey through the details that make Rome unique.
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